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January
2003 Newsletter
Issue One, Volume Four
DON'T BE A LOSER
By Mike Gasior
Immediately I need to shed light on what outwardly
seems like a tremendously harsh title for this month's edition.
Although I am viewed by many people as being a bit abrupt, I wasn't
offering some sort of unfriendly advice to my readers. I was simply
trying to help them better understand the economy in which they
will be living in for the foreseeable future. I'll get to specific
thoughts on that matter soon enough.
Beyond giving advice to potential losers, there
is also a lot going on with regard to tax cuts, impending war and
an acceleration in hedge funds blowing themselves up and these are
all worthwhile topics of conversation as well. I'll try to offer
my thoughts, and maybe some clarity on these subjects too. So let
me get started since it seems as though it will be a busy newsletter
this month.
IRAQ
I truthfully don't have a lot to say on this topic,
but there are a few realizations I have arrived at in the past few
weeks I feel like sharing. I'll do my best to stick to the things
I know for a fact.
Fact One: There is no way that the United States
and at least Great Britain don't attack Iraq. An attack is an absolute
certainty and the only issue is when it occurs. If the United States
and Britain were to disassemble over 250,000 troops and all their
equipment and leave the area, Saddam Hussein and Al-Qaida are suddenly
10 feet tall and would literally become God-like figures to their
followers for having stood up to the superpowers and stared them
down. This cannot and will not be allowed to occur.
Fact Two: Contrary to the ranting of Ted Kennedy
and other idiots, George Bush and Tony Blair clearly have evidence
of very bad things that I (and perhaps even the esteemed Senator
Kennedy) don't know about. I still find myself screaming at the
television when I hear politicians, who certainly know better, ask
publicly why the President and Prime Minister don't share all their
Top Secret intelligence with reporters so we would all know what
Iraq is doing. This level of stupidity seems extreme even by political
standards. It is also difficult to share this intelligence information
with the U.N. inspectors since this would point Iraq directly to
the sources by which intelligence is gathered. This is another thing
that cannot, and will not, happen.
Fact Three: I have thought long and hard about
this and I feel that this whole Iraq situation is a lose/lose/lose
prospect for George Bush and Tony Blair. The entire thing could
very well blow up in their face and cost them both very heavily
from a political point of view, with very little or nothing to be
gained even if a war goes well. All I had to consider to establish
this as fact is that if it were a politically expedient thing to
do, or good for poll numbers, Bill Clinton would have attacked Iraq
instantly. Enough said.
As long as there is uncertainty about Iraq we will
continue to experience the higher petroleum costs that exist right
now for an extended period of time. This will have an even further
dampening effect on the economy since every dollar increase in oil
prices for consumers is one less dollar they can spend on goods
and services. This causes even slower sales and lower sales for
corporations. Corporations are also subject to the increased cost
of oil, which will force them to raise prices or accept lower profit
margins. None of this bodes well for the economy.
I've given thought to possible non-military solutions
and there are a couple of decent ideas that have come to mind for
me. The first idea is for the U.S. to flood Iraq's airwaves with
the Donahue Show from MSNBC. Although we might be accused by other
countries for using "a weapon of mass destruction" against
the enemy, I am certain any long-term broadcast of this program
would lead to mass suicides as well as a quantum reduction in the
viewers' mental capacities.
There has also been heavy discussion regarding
Saddam Hussein going into exile but no one seems to know where he
might be welcome to live. My idea is that Saddam move in with either
Susan Sarandon or Sean Penn and maybe even better, BOTH OF THEM.
We could get an apartment where the three of them could live and
film a new reality TV show called "Saddam and Friends"
sort of like The Osbornes. Or maybe just move Saddam to Hollywood
in general since he seems to be quite the popular figure there.
I have the feeling he would almost immediately be the lead candidate
for president of the Screen Actors Guild.
THE TAX CUTS
In a nutshell, I'm lukewarm to the President's
tax cut plan and the Democrat's plan is just stupid.
One thing I totally agree with is the elimination
of double taxation of dividends. The whole concept of the government
taxing income twice has always struck me as corrupt and borderline
evil whether you're talking dividends or the ridiculous situation
with estate taxes. Whenever you can get the government out of people's
pockets, the better I generally like it. So basically, I tend to
favor tax cuts of any kind.
If you just think about the tax cut offered by
the President, it would amount to a reduction of $670 billion in
taxes over the next 10 years. On the face of things it certainly
sounds like a lot of money will be pumped back into the economy
and would help the economy back onto it's feet. What one has to
remember though is the immense size of the U.S. economy, which currently
hovers at basically $10 trillion per year. Over a 10 year period
without the economy growing at all we're talking about $100 trillion
during that time period.
To save you from doing the math I've done the calculation
for you so let's go slow here. This whole tax cut means a total
injection of money totaling .67% of the economy. To put that in
perspective I'll frame it this way; If you were making $50,000 per
year and I gave you a raise of .67% your new income level would
now be $50,335 per year. This doesn't seem too bad but with the
increased cost of oil along with the rapid increases in State and
local taxes, not much of that $335 will actually be left to spend
on goods and services. I don't deny that it is a stimulus for the
economy. The thing that can probably be safely assumed is that the
federal government will NOT reduce spending in an amount equal to
the tax cut, and will certainly increase it instead. This means
the $670 billion will be added directly to the U.S. national debt.
Not even counting the current and projected deficit in the budget,
the tax cut alone will increase the national debt over 11%. This
is something I would personally rather avoid.
With regard to the Democrat's feeble tax cut plan,
it always makes for a good sound bite to criticize the proposed
tax plan for "favoring only the rich" and follow that
by mentioning how they would prefer that the tax cut "favor
average Americans". The trouble with their logic is that "average
Americans" don't really pay all that much in the way of taxes.
While the amount they pay may seem like plenty to them, in the aggregate
it isn't all that much.
I'm personally sick of politicians waging class
warfare every time a tax cut is proposed, but the inescapable facts
of life with taxes are as follows:
- The top 1% of taxpayers pay 35% of all taxes.
- The top 50% of taxpayers pay 95% of all taxes.
- The bottom 30% of taxpayers don't honestly deserve to even be
called taxpayers since the pay effectively no taxes.
So how much of a tax break can possibly be given to the bottom
50% of taxpayers if they are only paying 5% of all taxes? Since
it would be difficult to reduce the taxes of people who don't really
pay any, perhaps we can just begin taking money away from the top
50% and just give it to the bottom 50%!! If this actually sounds
like an excellent idea to you, I want to make it clear that I'm
not trying to make this sound like I am taking the credit for thinking
of it. Proper credit should go to the person who thought of the
idea, and his name is Karl Marx. I believe he called his idea Socialism.
KEEP YOUR EYES ON THE HEDGE FUNDS
I can honestly say that my exposure to the hedge
fund industry is fairly extensive and hedge funds themselves, hedge
fund administrators, accountants and auditors, as well as the brokers
have all been my clients for many years. The worry I have for this
industry right now is not an attempt to bite one of the hands that
feed me, but an honest assessment of risk which concerns me. Since
my audience often contains the accountants and auditors who sign
off on the financials of these hedge funds there needs to be an
increased diligence with regard to oversight of the funds in the
current environment.
The first sign of worry for me was when Gotham
Partners Management sent a letter to their investors on December
27th, letting them know they would be closing down two funds with
a value of about $300 million and the rumor was also that major
losses may also be announced. The Gotham funds were fairly high-flying
funds for the later part of the 1990's and the closing of them was
pretty unexpected.
During the first week of January it took an order
from a New York State Supreme Court judge for the Lipper Convertibles
Fund to pay out the majority of remaining investor monies after
the investors sued the fund for their cash. Last year two funds
run by the former Deputy Mayor of New York, Ken Lipper were forced
to reduce the value of their portfolios by over $300 million after
suffering huge losses in the convertibles market.
Then, just last week a $300 million fund called
the Eifuku Master Fund which was managed out of Japan lost ALL of
it's $300 million value in only seven days and investors are now
left with a total loss. More troubling than losing all that money
in only seven days (although it is pretty easy when using 300% leverage
as this fund was) is that the fund actually posted a 76% gain in
2002 and then doesn't even survive the first month of 2003.
Although precise numbers are difficult to come
by I have read that around 14% of ALL hedge funds closed up shop
last year, which were around 750 of them. The reason for this is
fairly simple and easy to explain. Hedge funds charge a management
fee very much like mutual funds do, but that fee basically covers
operating expenses and is not where the "big money" lies
for the hedge fund manager. Very unlike mutual funds, hedge fund
managers share in the profits when the fund is profitable with the
most common split being 80% of profits going to investors and 20%
to the fund manager. Obviously, in a market as difficult as the
one we're currently experiencing there is very little easy money
to be made and you should expect to see hedge funds continue to
close down. Unfortunately, you may also see more circumstances like
the fund that lost all investors money in seven days because they
were taking extraordinary risks and perhaps using unacceptable amounts
of leverage in order to eke out profits of any kind. Just remember
who warned you.
DON'T BE A LOSER
After my predictions in last month's edition of
the newsletter that the economy would weaken further, the stock
market would decline again for the fourth straight year and real
estate would be the next collapse, lots of people wrote and asked
simply what they were supposed to do in an environment like that.
You are now living in a moment of history that
many have not lived in before, so people are confused. There are
those moments in history where there is lots of money to be made
and lots of low hanging fruit to be harvested and those were certainly
the 1990's. There are also those times like the period from 1960
to 1975 where the stock markets produced almost no gains at all
and not many asset classes posted significant increases in value.
My feeling is that we are going to be stuck in a trough like that
for a protracted period, which is why investor psychology will need
to different than it has been the previous 15 years.
My advice is abrupt and simple and bears the constant
theme that you should try VERY hard not to be a loser in this environment.
I will repeat for you the old adage that it's not important what
you make but more important what you keep. So here are some basic
ideas:
- Don't lose money in the stock market.
- Don't lose money in real estate.
- Don't lose your job.
- Don't sneeze at the low interest rates on bonds and even money
market instruments...at least they are showing positive numbers.
I have been telling readers and participants in my seminars this
for several years now but the U.S. stands a reasonable chance of
swinging into a deflationary cycle and I actually believe it is
currently underway. If this actually occurs, every dollar that you
manage not to lose will offer increased buying power since the price
of many things will begin to decline. What will be important is
to not have your dollars invested in things that are going down
in value as well.
So please believe me that I am not trying to be
negative, nor am I wishing bad things upon people and the economy.
I'm simply worried and don't want bad things to happen to people
when it can be avoided, and I've sadly been a little too on-the-mark
with some of my predictions in recent years.
So let the deluge of "you suck" e-mail
begin once again.
SPEAKING OF HOW MUCH I SUCK
I definitely get the impression that many of you
think I exaggerate the amount of "you suck" e-mail I actually
receive so I figure I'd share a couple recent comments with you.
"Common advice to writers is "Find your
own voice." You are obviously a savvy analyst and a thoughtful
prognosticator, so why do you chose to present yourself as a street
corner kid from Chicago? You can hire someone to edit your material
and remove the excess wordiness, but please stop cheapening your
opinions with childish suggestions to vomit, etc. It's difficult
for your peers to respect your information when you do not respect
yourself."
Well it has been said that I write like I speak
and I am actually paid quite well to speak for literally days on
end. Perhaps that explains the wordiness. With the respect to my
childish suggestions, the exact suggestion was that the person should
CHOKE on their vomit. I find life comes down to the little details.
In the area of respect, I got respect for myself real good and I
figure my peers got respect for me real good too.
The most vociferous comments were reserved for
my comments about rapper Eminem. I'll give you a couple samples.
"Second, I suggest Mr. Gasior reevaluate his
thinking regarding Eminem. Bill O'Reilly recently noted that anyone
who is swallowing Eminem's anarchist, hatred filled swill will have
no opportunity in the job market. This will particularly effect
minorities and those with less education. As a woman, (Mr. Gasior)
does not mention if his child is a daughter or son, he perhaps needs
to listen to the track in which Eminem spends several minutes strangling
his wife with highly explicit sounds of the strangulation going
on in the background. This is violent pornography and should be
called nothing less. To lend it any credence whatsoever should give
rise to Mr. Gasior asking himself if he would like to have his daughter
dating someone who is a devotee of Eminem. It also does not bode
well for the levels of violence against women which are already
abomidable."
"I almost subscribed to your newsletter UNTIL
I read your claim that you worship the rapper eminem. That rapper
instigates violence in others - YOU are pathetic to adore him and
I will NOT ever read anything you write again."
For the sake of review, my exact praise was this;
"Believe it or not, I just love The Eminem Show by our friend
Marshall Mathers. While I have to admit that by the time affluent,
middle-aged white guys like me are enjoying his album his 15 minutes
of fame must be ending, this guy is an amazing songwriter"
So clearly there was no mention of "worship"
here, nor did I endorse violence against woman or anybody else.
I simply wish some people would get a life and
find something important to worry about other than this sort of
nonsense. These are simply songs and this guy is simply a songwriter
for God's sake and I cannot believe there is a reference to someone
being an Eminem "devotee". Didn't people used to call
them fans? I refuse to believe that a song, poem, movie, television
show, painting or any other form of art can cause somebody to commit
an act of violence since the person committing the act must already
clearly have a screw loose.
So perhaps the people who wrote me with the comments
about Eminem will be kind enough to write me again and invite us
all to the book burning party they plan to hold.
THE FIRST BRAINTEASER OF 2003
I haven't given many brainteasers where there was
no need for mathematics in the solution but this is one of them.
All you need is raw intellectual horsepower, so here goes.
You're trying to get to Truthtown. You come to
a fork in the road. One road leads to Truthtown (where everyone
tells the truth), the other to Liartown (where everyone lies). At
the fork is a man from one of those towns, but which one? You get
to ask him one question to discover the way. What's the question?
For the answer just follow this URL:
http://www.afs-seminars.com/brainteaser_Jan2003.html
2003 SEMINAR SCHEDULE
I am very excited about the slate of seminars I
will be offering throughout the United States as well as Bermuda
and Grand Cayman this year. I will once again be in midtown Manhattan
for the New York courses, as well as Hartford, Boston, Chicago and
Los Angeles. Particularly interesting is my newest offering call
"Managing Portfolio Managers" which provides three days
of insights for anyone who needs to better supervise, audit, hire
or control portfolio managers. I will offer this program in New
York, Bermuda and Grand Cayman.
The full slate of programs I will offer in 2003
are as follows:
- Introduction To Securities & Markets
- Advanced Securities & Markets
- Managing Portfolio Managers
- Mortgage & Asset Backed Securities
- Derivatives
- Private Placements and Restricted Securities
- Global Securities Markets
- Swap and Swap Derivatives
- CMO, ABS and CMBS
- Hedge Funds
- Schedule "D" 2003
Finally, the investment glossary and links page are among the best
I have ever found on the Internet and I hope you will use these
resources to help you out during the workday. You can also view
all past issues of this newsletter by visiting the site.
The web address is:
http://www.afs-seminars.com
We also still have some time available if you would
like to host any of our seminars in-house for 10 or more of your
people. If you would like more information on this, or would like
a hard copy of our 2003 schedule mailed or faxed to you, please
call my office at (860)347-6568.
I wish you all the happiest, healthiest and most
profitable New Year! Hope to see you soon.
http://www.afs-seminars.com
Copyright 2002, Michael Gasior. All Rights Reserved.
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