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January
2004 Newsletter
Issue One, Volume Five
POLITICS AND MONEY
By Mike Gasior
Two things that I always find interesting and fun
to talk about are politics and money. Most commonly they are separate
conversations, but I’ve decided to weave the two together
into what I hope is an interesting tapestry. The economy still seems
to be showing outward signs of improvement, but the pending question
remains how robust is the health of this previously ill patient,
and what are the odds for it being back at full-strength soon. This
is another topic I will weave into this month’s edition.
THE VIDEO COMMENTARY IS UP
The seed for this idea was planted almost four
years ago by several readers who thought an audio or video commentary
might be more interesting than this newsletter. While I don’t
know if I agree with that, I have decided that I would give it a
whirl this year and see what you think of it.
Just visit the homepage of my website and you will
see the link for viewing the January 2004 video right on your desktop
using Windows Media Player. I thought this first clip was okay,
and I expect that I will improve at doing them as time goes on.
There are two versions of the clip depending upon whether you have
a high-speed connection to the Internet or you are on a dial-up
connection. I will be curious to hear your thoughts.
Go here to view the video:
http://www.afs-seminars.com
THE UPCOMING PRESIDENTIAL RACE
The 2004 presidential race in a little over nine
months away, and it is already becoming fairly clear that George
W. Bush will likely be facing John Kerry of Massachusetts.
Howard Dean has evaporated from the scene, no doubt
due to his lack of electability that I’ve cited in a couple
of past newsletters and he is officially "done". You can
put a fork in him. I watched his speech in Iowa live, and my mouth
hung open in disbelief at what I saw. I said to myself then that
his "people" had no control of him, or he has not yet
acquired a sense of how such a speech would play out on television.
Personally, I wasn’t all that bothered at the speech and didn’t
think it was a very big deal except that it would make him the toast
of late night television. He didn’t do anything bad, or say
anything wrong. He just looked silly, but that was all that it took.
Clinton can play saxophone on Arsenio and Nixon can show up on The
Tonight Show, and that is perfectly fine. Just don’t look
silly doing it. So far Gephardt and Dean have chosen to participate
in David Letterman’s Top Ten List and both were amusing. Let
me know if either of them ends up with the nomination. Voters don’t
tend to vote for the most amusing candidate.
John Edwards gave the media reason to think he
was for real in Iowa, but has sputtered since and I don’t
think he is electable either. Yes, he’s southern, young and
good looking, but he has no chance of beating Bush even in the south,
and Democratic primary voters know that. He might be vice president
material for this election, or laying groundwork for another push
in 2008, which I think is more likely. If Kerry ends up the nominee
and offers Edwards the VP slot, I feel Edwards will turn it down
so he won’t suffer the "loser" baggage I think Joe
Lieberman is currently carrying around.
Wesley Clark frankly scares me and seems like the
biggest weasel of the lot, which is no easy prize to take given
the circle of other candidates he is surrounded by. His chances
are zero and dropping. I don’t think he’d make a very
good VP choice for Kerry either. Hopefully, his political career
is over as fast as it started.
None of the other candidates is doing well enough
to even get discussed so we will move on.
So now we have George Bush versus John Kerry in
November.
I will quickly say that Kerry’s chances of
beating Bush are very slim. Extremely slim. There is certainly a
scenario where I could see Kerry winning as few as 5 to 8 states
in total. I’m not saying Bush is a LOCK to win. I simply state
that he is LIKELY to win, as any incumbent politician is. Obviously,
there is always a chance of Kerry pulling this off, but what would
have to occur for this to happen?
An interesting thing to consider is the possible
scenarios, which might make Bush weaken, and a Kerry victory possible.
I find four areas worth considering.
THE ECONOMY
If the economy were to weaken considerably and
dramatically as the election draws close that might give Kerry some
traction, but this is unlikely. My personal viewpoint on the economy
is that it isn’t as robust as the media and White House would
like us to believe, but I cannot foresee a situation where it weakens
adequately to get Kerry elected in the next nine months.
Now if the stock market were to collapse, I’m
not certain how much blame voters might lay at Bush’s feet.
It could be a serious blow for the president, but difficult to assess.
I will admit that I feel a serious downward move in the stock market
is much more likely than a serious deterioration of the economy
in the near future.
IRAQ
Iraq is easily Bush’s most fragile area.
The majority of American’s still feel that
the U.S. was right to go into Iraq and it was right to take out
Saddam Hussein. I think Howard Dean’s candidacy began to unravel
when he said that catching Saddam was no big deal and that the world
was not safer because of it. Most American’s disagreed with
that viewpoint.
My feeling is that American’s will be patient
with Iraq as long as the administration seems to have a plan for
getting us out of there, and that American casualties stay moderate.
If the U.S. suddenly lost hundreds of soldiers
in one massive single attack in Iraq, I think you would start to
see American’s resolve begin to fade and I believe this is
the single biggest risk for Bush’s reelection. If Iraq were
to suddenly get much uglier, it would make this a closer contest
for sure.
TERRORIST ATTACK
I feel bad for saying this, but I think that if
there were another large-scale terrorist attack against the U.S.,
this makes the election a lock for Bush. Whatever he might be, Americans
know he does not play, and will track down and get these people.
I still marvel that there has not been one death due to terrorism
in the U.S. since 9/11. That, quite frankly, is amazing and Americans
know it.
SCANDAL
I don’t see any scandal already on the radar
that could alter the election. The missing weapons of mass destruction
are a non-starter because England and Bill Clinton also were under
the impression that the weapons were there. There might be a scandal
about shoddy intelligence (seems like an oxymoron, doesn’t
it?) but that wouldn’t be a scandal for Bush himself. It would
be a scandal for the intelligence community. Senator Kerry voted
for the war based on the same intelligence the White House had.
I don’t see this as much of an actual issue.
So unless there is some sort of "October Surprise"
in store for Bush, I don’t see scandal getting him before
the election.
THE CAMPAIGNS AND THE ECONOMY
It was just announced that the economy grew at
a 4% rate in the fourth quarter of 2003, under what most economists
expected of 4.9%. It was expected to slow down after the dramatic
8.2% annual gain in the third quarter, but this was weaker than
expected news.
I don’t want to go into all the economics
since that is better saved for a newsletter of its own. Suffice
it to say that I feel this "recovery" is weak and will
remain a jobless one for the near term. The more significant growth
is still taking place in China, and also in Japan, which finally
seems to be crawling out of the hole it has been mired in for so
long.
Here is the issue. During the 1990’s, the
Asian economies were growing thanks to an enormous appetite for
Asian products from American consumers. Whenever the U.S. Dollar
began to weaken back then, you would have the Asian Central Banks
buying Treasury Securities like crazy in an effort to keep the dollar
strong, and the Asian goods cheap in the U.S. marketplace. This
was in effect a quasi-vendor financing arrangement. Asian savings
were being used to make American consumption possible.
Now suddenly there are few supporters of the dollar
(the U.S. themselves included) and the dollar has weakened significantly.
I personally think it could go down quite a bit more from its current
level too. At that point all those Treasuries currently being held
by the Chinese and Japanese begin to look less attractive by the
moment, and they begin to sell them off. This is unfortunate since
the U.S. Government is in the middle of a huge budget deficit and
is issuing an enormous amount of new debt. In a supply and demand
marketplace, the price of Treasuries will begin to drop and rates
will begin to drift higher. It will be increasingly difficult to
attract foreign capital to finance U.S. consumption with the dollar
falling like a stone, and the Asian savings will now be used to
finance their OWN renewed consumption.
Part and parcel with the exploding growth in the
Pacific Rim we may also face a shortage of raw materials for many
industries, risking a commodity bubble that might spark an inflation
scare. This could also cause somewhat of a spike in interest rates.
Back at home in the U.S., Americans sit around
the television set every day watching the coverage of the presidential
election hearing constantly how many jobs are being sent off to
China and India, and how NO ONE is safe from losing their job in
America. They hear about how many million jobs have been lost since
Bush took office in 2000 and how this recovery is a jobless recovery.
Throw into the mix a possible drift lower in the stock market causing
people, once again, to see their retirement evaporating right before
their eyes. More bad karma for the U.S. consumer. Not to mention
with the drift up in interest rates, the housing market slumps and
American consumers drift into a fearful funk of not spending and,
God forbid, SAVING.
So as hard to imagine as this might be, there might
come a point in the next 12 to 24 months where Americans decide
the time has come to de-leverage themselves in a very meaningful
way and get out of some of this debt they incurred during the 1990’s.
The savings rate for Americans jumps dramatically, and economic
growth stalls as consumers put their money in the bank instead of
spending it. If this all happens fast enough, you might even start
hearing calls for protectionism from the Presidential candidates
to keep us safe from those damn foreigners.
NOW WHAT?
This is an excellent question, about what could
be done to help in this situation, because there would seem to be
very little.
Remember that the single biggest line item in the
U.S. Federal Budget is the interest paid on the debt. Also remind
yourself that over the past 10 years the government has moved the
majority of their borrowing to the shortest maturities in order
to reduce the interest expense since short-term debt carries lower
coupons. In fact, less than 20% of the Federal debt now exceeds
10 years to maturity. Now whenever these securities come due, the
government simply refinances by issuing new debt.
If rates increase even modestly as I suggest in
my scenario, then the U.S. Government could get caught with their
pants around their ankles when they refinance this debt. This would
blow a huge hole in the Federal Budget and we could watch the deficit
explode beyond anyone’s imagination.
With that said, there is already absolutely NO
room for any more tax cutting. The Republicans are already fairly
aggravated at Bush for the spending spree he has been on of late,
and there is no chance of the President receiving support for more
cuts. All of the Democratic candidates in the race have stated that
they will raise taxes.
Over at the Federal Reserve, they have just changed
their language to make it appear that a rate increase might be coming
sooner than people expect. I personally cannot see rates increasing
in 2004 at all based on the economic outlook. But what is the Fed
supposed to do if the U.S. consumer drops their credit card and
decides saving is a better idea? There certainly can’t be
much in the way of interest rate cuts since rates are at 45-year
lows already. So what will the Fed be able to do? The answer is
simply nothing.
No tax cuts.
No rate cuts.
No stimulus available of any sort.
This is the frightening scenario I am suggesting,
and much of it is derived from the potential mentality of U.S. consumers,
and that is always a sucker’s game. But nothing ventured,
nothing gained on my part. Let’s just tune in and watch what
happens.
ANOTHER SIGN OF THE APOCALYPSE
I just read today Georgia’s state superintendent
of schools is removing the word "evolution" for the Georgia
science curriculum and is replacing it with "biological changes
over time."
So here we are in the middle of what is easily
the most scientifically and mathematically exciting and challenging
time in man’s history. A time when we really ARE losing jobs
to China and India because they are graduating legions of scientists
and engineers, while American students struggle to compete in this
global marketplace. And in the face of all that, the superintendent
of schools in Georgia wants to devolve the education of her students
at this critical juncture. Unbelievable actually.
If she is truly serious about taking such a position
in the year 2004, I suggest she take her belief to the only logical,
next level. I think she should go out and gather all the children’s
textbooks that contain the vile word "evolution" and burn
them on the Capitol lawn in Atlanta. That would make for good television
viewing.
ONE LAST NOVEL IDEA
I’ve been thinking about this a lot lately,
especially after the President of the United States decided to dedicate
part of the State of the Union address to the topic of steroid use
by professional athletes, and what a terrible problem it is, and
how horrible an example it sets.
My thought is: who cares?
I say let professional athletes use WHATEVER kind
of performance enhancing drugs they want. What do we care? I’d
love to see a bunch of 400-pound guys who can run the 40-yard dash
in 4 seconds playing some smash-mouth football on Sundays. Of course
the amateur levels of high school, college and the Olympics would
be off-limits, but let the professionals go see the doctor and get
everything available pumping through their veins. Then we wouldn’t
even have to worry about who might be cheating because EVERYONE
would be cheating. The next thing you know the sporting events themselves
might be exciting enough to justify the cost of tickets. I like
this idea the more I think about it.
MY ONLY SUPERBOWL PREDICTION
With P. Diddy one of the scheduled, halftime performers,
watch for him to sneak J-Lo onstage for the show. Check the timestamp
on this newsletter and remember who told you.
AN EXCITING NEW SEMINAR THIS YEAR
I have been very pleased with the response to a
brand new seminar we are offering across the U.S. for 2004 called
Securities Operations, Processing & Accounting. This program
was designed for, and is ideal for, anyone involved in the securities
area of an institutional investor.
I will be presenting this program this year in
New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Hartford. For more information
on the precise course content and dates, just visit:
http://www.afs-seminars.com/securities-operations.html
YOUR MONTHLY BRAIN TEASER
Given the geekish nature of many of my regular
readers who eat up my mathematical brainteasers, I want to offer
you one that involves simple logic instead. Like most of these,
once you figure the thing out it strikes you as extremely easy.
It’s just getting to that point of figuring it out. Good luck.
Here is this month's brainteaser:
"Three playing cards taken from a standard
deck, are placed facedown on a table in a row. To the right of a
king there are one or two queens. To the left of a queen there are
one or two queens. To the left of a heart there are one or two spades.
To the right of a spade there are one or two spades.
Which three cards are we talking about?
You can view the solution at this URL:
http://www.afs-seminars.com/brainteaser_Jan2004.html
And the answer to LAST month's brainteaser is:
There IS no coincidence. JFK was assassinated in
1963. If a person's year of birth is added to the age this person
was in 1963 the result will always be 1,963. The same thing will
occur if the year in which an activity began is added to the number
of years that this activity had been going on in 1963. 2 X 1,963
is not a particularly astonishing 3,926.
http://www.afs-seminars.com
Copyright 2004, Michael Gasior. All Rights Reserved.
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